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Hairline (Rule)
Subjective term referring to very small space, thin line or close register. The meaning depends on who is using the term and in what circumstances.
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Half-scale Black
Black separation made to have dots only in the shadows and midtones, as compared to full-scale black and skeleton black.
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Halftone
(1) To photograph or scan a continuous tone image to convert the image into halftone dots.
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Halftone Screen
Piece of film or glass containing a grid of lines that breaks light into dots. Also called contact screen and screen.
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Halo Effect
Faint shadow sometimes surrounding halftone dots printed. Also called halation. The halo itself is also called a fringe.
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Hard Dots
Halftone dots with no halos or soft edges, as compared to soft dots.
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Hard Mechanical
Mechanical consisting of paper and/or acetate and made using paste-up techniques, as compared to electronic mechanical.
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Head(er)
At the top of a page, the margin.
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Head-to-tail
Imposition with heads (tops) of pages facing tails (bottoms) of other pages.
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Heat-set Web
Web press equipped with an oven to dry ink, thus able to print coated paper.
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Hickey
Spot or imperfection in printing, most visible in areas of heavy ink coverage, caused by dirt on the plate or blanket. Also called bulls eye and fish eye.
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High-fidelity Color
Color reproduced using six, eight or twelve separations, as compared to four-color process.
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High-key Photo
Photo whose most important details appear in the highlights.
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Highlights
Lightest portions of a photograph or halftone, as compared to midtones and shadows.
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Hinged Cover
Perfect bound cover scored 1/8 inch (3mm) from the spine so it folds at the hinge instead of, along the edge of the spine.
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HLS
Abbreviation for hue, lightness, saturation, one of the color-control options often found in software, for design and page assembly. Also called HVS.
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Hot Spot
Printing defect caused when a piece of dirt or an air bubble caused incomplete draw-down during contact platemaking, leaving an area of weak ink coverage or visible dot gain.
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House Sheet
Paper kept in stock by a printer and suitable for a variety of printing jobs. Also called floor sheet.
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Hue
A specific color such as yellow or green.
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